Chapter 8: Poetry
There are many misconceptions when it comes to Poetry.
It is frequently viewed as the most ignored forms of literature. As librarians,
it is important that we remember that Poetry is not a genre but a form of
literature. Many times, children are being forced to analyze poem, instead of
reading them for enjoyment. This is a huge disservice to children because they
lose the interest to read poetry when they are forced to read poems. Reading
and writing go hand and hand, so it is important that we have students not only
read poetry for fun but also write their own poetry. Writing poetry is less
tedious, because they don’t have to follow a certain format or idea. This is
also a wonderful way for children to express their feelings and themselves.
When having children write poetry it is vital to remember the difference
between the type of poetry children enjoy reading versus writing. Depending on
style some children may struggle when writing poetry and we must remember to
keep it fun so they can enjoy this type of literature and writing.
Research that was conducted in the 1970s regarding
poetry and children found that children like narrative poems, which are
story-like poems, funny poems, poems that they can relate to, poems about
animals, poems with rhyme, rhythm, and sound devices. Children may also have a
preference for contemporary poems. Be mindful to poem written in the past
because they are intended for much older audiences. Students will not be able
to make connections to poems written by Emily Dickson. Not only did the study
find information about what children prefer but in contrast it also found what
children dislike. When it comes to poetry, children dislike free verse poems
and haiku . Although they dislike reading these poems, they enjoy writing
using this style of poetry. When reading children will struggle with poems that
do not rhyme because they are usually misinformed that poetry has to rhyme.
That is why it is very important to let children know that poetry does not
always rhyme.
What poems should do:
·
For children reading poetry it is
important that they can connect to the poem. They must be familiar of what the
poem is conveying. If they do not understand they will not enjoy the poem. The
poem should use imagery to invoke visual image and use words that allow a
child’s imagination to explore the author’s words. Poems that appeal to
children’s five sense will keep them engaged and interested.
·
It is important to remind children that
poetry does not have to rhyme but at a younger age, they are more interested in
rhyming poem and they need the scaffold of rhyme when introducing rhyme.
·
Sound is important when children are
reading poetry. This will hold children’s attention. (Onomatopoeia)
·
Is the poem age appropriate? This does not
mean brought down to their level but it does need to be appropriate where they
can make connections to it. A lot of poem written before the 1900s are not
appropriate for children.
- Awards
for poetry include NCTE Award, which is a major award to be selected for.
The award is given for a poet’s entire lifetime of work that is written
for children. Lee Bennett Hopkins/ International Reading Association
Promising Poet Award. This is award is given to “up and coming” writers
who have written two books.
Reflection
There once was a poem I introduced to children in my
class and it was a very simple poem but was about being in the sky and looking
down at objects on the ground. I didn’t realize that many of my students
struggled with this because they had never been high up (in a plane or tall
building) where, when they looked down people and things seemed smaller.
Therefore, they could not connect with this poem. After reading about the
importance of being familiar with what the poem is conveying, I could
understand why my students struggled. I believe that a future librarian It is important
to be able to understand these studies that show what poetry children are interested
in and what kinds of poetry they are not interested in. While teaching poetry
elements to students are important, it is more important to have children fall
in love with poetry, especially because of it being a commonly avoided form of literature.
This chapter helped me understand ways I can help students better understand
poetry and learn to hopefully love it.
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